Dog breed

Irish Setter

Also known as: Red Setter, Irish Red Setter

A mahogany-red athlete with boundless energy and a slow route to maturity.

  • Friendly
  • Exuberant
  • Affectionate
  • Outgoing
  • Playful

The Irish Setter is a gundog bred to find and point game birds across open country. Famous for its rich red coat, the breed is friendly, outgoing and exuberant, staying puppyish well into adulthood. Irish Setters are affectionate family dogs for active owners who can provide plenty of running, patience and grooming.

At a glance

Origin
Ireland
Breed group
Gundog
Size
Large
Weight
55–71 lb (25–32 kg)
Height
22.8–26.4 in (58–67 cm)
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Moderately long, silky coat with feathering
Colours
Mahogany, Chestnut red
Average cost
$110–$180 / month

Breed ratings

Rated 1–5 on the same scale as every other entry, so scores are comparable between breeds. Amber stars mark things that cost you effort rather than things that benefit you.

Energy level

Needs a lot of activity every day

Exercise needs

Long daily walks or workouts required

Intelligence

Learns quickly and solves problems

Trainability
Affection

Wants close contact with people

Independence
Good with children

Patient and tolerant with kids

Good with other pets

Usually settles with other animals

Apartment friendly
Beginner friendly
Shedding
Grooming needs
Noise level

Temperament

Irish Setters love everyone, including strangers and other dogs. They are poor guard dogs and do not like being left alone.

Care & upkeep

Exercise

Two hours daily including off-lead running in safe spaces.

Grooming

Brush 2–3 times weekly, focusing on the feathering. Dry ears after swimming.

Training

Willing but easily distracted. Keep sessions short, and focus on recall and calm greetings.

Feeding & diet

Typical diet
Quality active-dog diet
Daily amount
450–700 g of dry food
Meals per day
2 meals a day

Lean athletes with bloat risk. Feed two meals and rest around exercise.

Foods to avoid

  • Chocolate
  • Grapes and raisins
  • Onion and garlic
  • Xylitol
  • Large meals around exercise

Who this breed suits

A good match for

  • Very active families
  • Runners and hikers
  • Homes with large gardens
  • Owners with time for training

Probably not for

  • Apartments
  • Owners away all day
  • Sedentary households

Common health problems

This section describes conditions the breed is known to be predisposed to, so you know what to ask about. It is not veterinary advice and is not a diagnosis — always speak to a vet about your own animal.

  • Bloat (GDV)A surgical emergency in deep-chested breeds. Learn the signs.
  • Hip dysplasiaScreened by responsible breeders.
  • HypothyroidismEasily managed once diagnosed.
  • Progressive retinal atrophyA DNA-testable cause of blindness.
  • CLADAn inherited immune disorder with a DNA test available.

Ask breeders for CLAD and PRA DNA results and hip scores.

Interesting facts

  • The red colour became fashionable in the 19th century; earlier setters were often red and white.
  • Famous for staying puppyish until around three years old.
  • A favourite subject of Victorian sporting painters.

Diet & Feeding

Feed around 450–700 g of quality food daily across two meals, adjusted to activity. Irish Setters are lean athletes. They are deep-chested and at risk of bloat, so rest an hour before and after exercise and avoid large single meals.

Exercise Needs

Plan on two hours daily, including off-lead running in safe open spaces. They were bred to cover ground all day. Without enough exercise they become restless and destructive. Recall needs work, because a scent or bird takes priority.

Grooming

Brush 2–3 times a week, paying attention to the ear, chest and leg feathering where tangles form. Trim the feet and ears for tidiness. Bathe every 4–6 weeks. Check ears weekly and dry them after swimming.

Health & Vet Care

Watch for bloat (GDV), hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, progressive retinal atrophy and canine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (CLAD), an immune disorder with a DNA test. Ask breeders for hip scores and DNA results.

Training Tips

Irish Setters are friendly and willing but easily distracted and slow to mature. Short, upbeat sessions work best. Prioritise recall and calm greetings — they are enthusiastic jumpers.