Dog breed

Cockapoo

Also known as: Cockerpoo, Spoodle

A cheerful Cocker–Poodle cross — friendly, clever and very popular, with variable coats.

  • Friendly
  • Affectionate
  • Intelligent
  • Lively
  • Sociable

The Cockapoo is a cross between a Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle, developed as a friendly, low-shedding family companion. Cockapoos are generally affectionate, sociable and intelligent, but as a crossbreed they vary in size, coat and temperament. Choosing a responsible breeder who health-tests both parents is the single most important decision for a Cockapoo owner.

At a glance

Origin
United States / United Kingdom
Breed group
Crossbreed (Cocker Spaniel × Poodle)
Size
Small
Weight
11–24 lb (5–11 kg)
Height
9.8–15 in (25–38 cm)
Lifespan
13–16 years
Coat
Wavy to curly, low to moderate shedding — varies
Colours
Apricot, Red, Black, Chocolate, Cream, Parti, Merle
Average cost
$80–$150 / month

Breed ratings

Rated 1–5 on the same scale as every other entry, so scores are comparable between breeds. Amber stars mark things that cost you effort rather than things that benefit you.

Energy level

Needs a lot of activity every day

Exercise needs
Intelligence

Learns quickly and solves problems

Trainability

Takes to training readily

Affection

Wants close contact with people

Independence
Good with children

Patient and tolerant with kids

Good with other pets

Usually settles with other animals

Apartment friendly

Comfortable in a smaller home

Beginner friendly

Forgiving for a first-time owner

Shedding
Grooming needs

Frequent brushing or professional grooming

Noise level

Temperament

Cockapoos are typically friendly with everyone and good with children and other pets. They bond closely and can struggle with long periods alone.

Care & upkeep

Exercise

About an hour daily with sniffing and play. Working Cocker lines may need more.

Grooming

Brush 3–4 times weekly and groom professionally every 6–8 weeks. Dry ears after swimming or baths.

Training

Bright and eager. Teach calm greetings and alone-time early.

Feeding & diet

Typical diet
Quality small-to-medium diet
Daily amount
120–260 g of dry food, by size
Meals per day
2 meals a day

Cockapoos love food. Measure portions and use part of the ration for training.

Foods to avoid

  • Chocolate
  • Grapes and raisins
  • Onion and garlic
  • Xylitol
  • Fatty table scraps

Who this breed suits

A good match for

  • Families with children
  • First-time owners
  • Apartments with daily walks
  • Many allergy-sensitive homes

Probably not for

  • Owners away all day
  • People unwilling to budget for grooming

Common health problems

This section describes conditions the breed is known to be predisposed to, so you know what to ask about. It is not veterinary advice and is not a diagnosis — always speak to a vet about your own animal.

  • Ear infectionsFloppy, hairy ears trap moisture. Check and dry weekly.
  • Progressive retinal atrophyBoth parent breeds can carry prcd-PRA. Ask for DNA tests.
  • Familial nephropathyA kidney disease in Cocker lines with a DNA test available.
  • Patellar luxationSlipping kneecaps, especially in smaller Cockapoos.
  • AllergiesItchy skin and ears are common.

As a crossbreed, health and temperament vary. Ask to see health tests for both parents before buying.

Interesting facts

  • One of the first designer crossbreeds, dating back to the 1950s in the US.
  • Size depends on whether a Toy, Miniature or Standard Poodle was used.
  • Coats can range from straight to tight curls within one litter.

Diet & Feeding

Feed around 120–260 g of quality food daily depending on size, across two meals. Cockapoos inherit the Cocker's love of food, so measure portions and use part of the ration for training. Check body condition by hand — the coat hides weight.

Exercise Needs

About an hour a day of walks, play and sniffing. Cockapoos are lively and enjoy fetch, scent work and agility. Working Cocker parentage can mean more energy than expected. Mental work helps settle them.

Grooming

Coats vary, but most need brushing 3–4 times a week down to the skin and a professional groom every 6–8 weeks. Mats form behind the ears and under the legs. Check and dry the ears weekly — they are prone to ear infections.

Health & Vet Care

Health depends heavily on the parents. Ask for progressive retinal atrophy (prcd-PRA) and familial nephropathy DNA tests, plus hip scores and eye certificates for both Cocker and Poodle parents. Common problems include ear infections, patellar luxation and allergies.

Training Tips

Cockapoos are bright and eager, and most train easily with rewards. They can be excitable and jump up, so teach calm greetings early. Build alone-time gradually — many are prone to separation anxiety.