Dachshund vs French Bulldog
Both are small, popular and full of personality, and both have health problems linked to their body shape: the Dachshund's long back makes it prone to disc disease, while the French Bulldog's flat face causes breathing problems. Dachshunds are more independent and vocal; Frenchies are more easy-going.
At a glance
| Dachshund | French Bulldog | |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Medium | Medium |
| Weight | 9–33 lb (4–15 kg) | 18–29 lb (8–13 kg) |
| Lifespan | 12–16 years | 10–12 years |
| Coat | Long · Smooth, Long-haired or Wire-haired | Short · Short, smooth, fine |
| Origin | Germany | France / England |
| Typical monthly cost | $70–$85 / month | $75–$85 / month |
Temperament & care, rated 1–5
| Dachshund | French Bulldog | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy levelNeeds a lot of activity every day | 3 | 2 |
| Exercise needsLong daily walks or workouts required | 3 | 2 |
| IntelligenceLearns quickly and solves problems | 3 | 3 |
| TrainabilityTakes to training readily | 3 | 3 |
| AffectionWants close contact with people | 4 | 5 |
| IndependenceCopes well with time alone | 3 | 4 |
| Good with childrenPatient and tolerant with kids | 4 | 5 |
| Good with other petsUsually settles with other animals | 4 | 5 |
| Apartment friendlyComfortable in a smaller home | 4 | 5 |
| Beginner friendlyForgiving for a first-time owner | 4 | 5 |
| SheddingSheds heavily | 3 | 3 |
| Grooming needsFrequent brushing or professional grooming | 2 | 1 |
| Noise levelVocal — barks, meows or calls often | 3 | 3 |
Highlighted = the easier choice for most owners on that trait (higher, except shedding, grooming and noise, where lower is easier).
The key differences
- Body shape: Dachshunds risk IVDD (back disease); Frenchies risk brachycephalic airway syndrome.
- Barking: Dachshunds bark a lot; Frenchies rarely do.
- Temperament: Dachshunds can be wary and protective; Frenchies are generally sociable.
- Coat: Dachshunds have three coat types; Frenchies have one short coat.
Choose the Dachshund if…
- You want a bold, loyal small dog with a hunting instinct.
- You can protect its back — no jumping off furniture, ramps on stairs.
- You want a choice of coat: smooth, long-haired or wire-haired.
Choose the French Bulldog if…
- You want a quiet, relaxed apartment dog.
- You want a dog that is usually friendly with strangers.
- You can keep it cool in warm weather.