If your dog ate grapes
  1. Call your vet or a poison line now — don't wait for symptoms.
  2. Treatment usually means making the dog vomit, activated charcoal and IV fluids to protect the kidneys, often with blood tests over the next days.
  3. Early treatment makes a big difference to the outcome.

Call your vet or a 24/7 animal poison line now: ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661

What makes it harmful
Tartaric acid is the leading suspect; the exact cause is still being studied
Harmful amount
Unknown — no safe amount has been established, and sensitivity varies between dogs
Signs appear
Vomiting often within a few hours; kidney damage over 24–72 hours

Symptoms to watch for

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Lethargy and weakness
  • Loss of appetite
  • Belly pain
  • Drinking and urinating less

Why

Some dogs eat grapes with no ill effect while others develop acute kidney injury after a few, and there is no way to know in advance which your dog is. Raisins, sultanas and currants are dried grapes and are at least as dangerous — watch for them in fruit cake, mince pies, trail mix and bagels.

Sources

General information checked against published veterinary sources. Every dog is different — ask your vet before changing its diet, and call them if it seems unwell.